"造船" meaning in All languages combined

See 造船 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/, /t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/, /t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/, /t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/, /t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/, /t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/, /t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/, /t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zàochuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zou⁶ syun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chho-sòn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chō-chûn, chǒ-chûn, zàochuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zàochuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsao⁴-chʻuan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzàu-chwán [Mandarin, Yale], tzawchwan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзаочуань [Mandarin, Palladius], czaočuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jouh syùhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzou⁶ syn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zou⁶ xun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chho-sòn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], co sonˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], co⁴ son² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chō-chûn [Hokkien, POJ], tsō-tsûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoixzuun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chǒ-chûn [Hokkien, POJ], tsǒ-tsûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 造⫽船 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 造⫽船 (verb-object)
  1. to build a ship Tags: intransitive, verb-object Derived forms: 造船廠 (zàochuánchǎng), 造船厂 (zàochuánchǎng), 造船所
    Sense id: en-造船-zh-verb-Isfilql0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 造船 [canonical] (ruby: (ぞう), (せん)), zōsen [romanization], zausen [romanization], ざうせん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Middle Chinese 造船 Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|造船|sort=そうせん'}} Middle Chinese 造船 Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぞうせん|hhira=ざうせん}} 造(ぞう)船(せん) • (zōsen) ^(←ざうせん (zausen)?)
  1. shipbuilding
    Sense id: en-造船-ja-noun-y-bI4aXd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 91 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 91 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 91 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 91 9

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]
Etymology: Middle Chinese 造船 Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|造船|sort=そうせん'}} Middle Chinese 造船 Forms: 造船する [canonical] (ruby: (ぞう), (せん)), zōsen suru [romanization], zausen [romanization], 造船し [stem] (ruby: (ぞう), (せん)), 造船した [past] (ruby: (ぞう), (せん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 造船し [error-unrecognized-form], ぞうせんし [error-unrecognized-form], zōsen shi [error-unrecognized-form], 造船する [error-unrecognized-form], ぞうせんする [error-unrecognized-form], zōsen suru [error-unrecognized-form], 造船すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ぞうせんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], zōsen sure [error-unrecognized-form], 造船せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 造船しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ぞうせんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ぞうせんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], zōsen seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], zōsen shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 造船される [passive], ぞうせんされる [passive], zōsen sareru [passive], 造船させる [causative], 造船さす [causative], ぞうせんさせる [causative], ぞうせんさす [causative], zōsen saseru [causative], zōsen sasu [causative], 造船できる [potential], ぞうせんできる [potential], zōsen dekiru [potential], 造船しよう [volitional], ぞうせんしよう [volitional], zōsen shiyō [volitional], 造船しない [negative], ぞうせんしない [negative], zōsen shinai [negative], 造船せず [continuative, negative], ぞうせんせず [continuative, negative], zōsen sezu [continuative, negative], 造船します [formal], ぞうせんします [formal], zōsen shimasu [formal], 造船した [perfective], ぞうせんした [perfective], zōsen shita [perfective], 造船して [conjunctive], ぞうせんして [conjunctive], zōsen shite [conjunctive], 造船すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ぞうせんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], zōsen sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to build a ship
    Sense id: en-造船-ja-verb-Isfilql0 Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 34 66

Noun [Korean]

Forms: joseon [romanization], 조선 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=조선}} 造船 • (joseon) (hangeul 조선)
  1. Hanja form of 조선 (“shipbuilding”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 조선 (extra: shipbuilding)

Download JSON data for 造船 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造⫽船",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "造⫽船 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zàochuánchǎng",
          "word": "造船廠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàochuánchǎng",
          "word": "造船厂"
        },
        {
          "word": "造船所"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-造船-zh-verb-Isfilql0",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou⁶ syun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho-sòn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chō-chûn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǒ-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsao⁴-chʻuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàu-chwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzawchwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзаочуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czaočuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jouh syùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou⁶ syn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou⁶ xun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho-sòn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co sonˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁴ son²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chō-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsō-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoixzuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǒ-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǒ-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "造船",
        "sort": "そうせん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 造船",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 造船",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造船",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざうせん",
      "roman": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぞうせん",
        "hhira": "ざうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "造(ぞう)船(せん) • (zōsen) ^(←ざうせん (zausen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shipbuilding"
      ],
      "id": "en-造船-ja-noun-y-bI4aXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "shipbuilding",
          "shipbuilding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぞーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "造船",
        "sort": "そうせん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 造船",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 造船",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造船する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船し",
      "roman": "zōsen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船した",
      "roman": "zōsen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-造船-ja-verb-Isfilql0",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぞーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joseon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조선",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "조선"
      },
      "expansion": "造船 • (joseon) (hangeul 조선)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shipbuilding",
          "word": "조선"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 조선 (“shipbuilding”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-造船-ko-noun-ypdkkXeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조선",
          "조선#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zàochuánchǎng",
      "word": "造船廠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàochuánchǎng",
      "word": "造船厂"
    },
    {
      "word": "造船所"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造⫽船",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "造⫽船 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou⁶ syun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho-sòn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chō-chûn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǒ-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàochuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsao⁴-chʻuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàu-chwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzawchwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзаочуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czaočuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jouh syùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou⁶ syn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou⁶ xun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho-sòn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co sonˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co⁴ son²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chō-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsō-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoixzuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǒ-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǒ-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²² t͡sun²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "造船",
        "sort": "そうせん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 造船",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 造船",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造船",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざうせん",
      "roman": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぞうせん",
        "hhira": "ざうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "造(ぞう)船(せん) • (zōsen) ^(←ざうせん (zausen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shipbuilding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shipbuilding",
          "shipbuilding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぞーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "造船",
        "sort": "そうせん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 造船",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Chinese 造船",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "造船する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zausen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船し",
      "roman": "zōsen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船した",
      "roman": "zōsen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "造船すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぞうせんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zōsen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぞーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joseon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조선",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "조선"
      },
      "expansion": "造船 • (joseon) (hangeul 조선)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shipbuilding",
          "word": "조선"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 조선 (“shipbuilding”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조선",
          "조선#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "造船"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "造船"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "造船",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.